How to Watercolor with the Right Brushes

April 27, 2010

Using the proper tools will help you to create your work of art. Choosing good quality brushes can make the difference between the creative tasks at hand being more enjoyable than arduous. There is nothing more frustrating than trying to paint where bristles are either becoming detached, or are matting together too much. Proper care and attention is needed to maintain the longevity of the watercolor brushes being used, and this will come from proper cleaning and drying of the tools. The scale in price when looking for a brush in an art store will vary greatly and should be a good indicator of the overall class of the brush you will be getting.

Traditionally, good quality brushes for use in watercolor painting will be made from animal hairs. This is because the hairs are quite porous, which means that more paint can be held, but they are also able to hold their point much better too. Sable brushes are some of the most eminent in their field, and you can also find many varying qualities of them, depending on the mix of hairs in the brush. You are of course, likely to find some synthetic brushes which will come at a cheaper price. Still, however, these are worth experimenting with if on a budget, because they are practical and somewhat durable. If it is brushes which you do not use often in your work, then buying slightly cheaper ones may be more economical.

Pay attention to what type of brush is suited for a certain technique too. There are brushes for wide flat washes, thinner ones for line work and brushes which are more ideally suited for general stroke work. Round brushes are the staple of a lot of watercolor work, as they narrow at the tip when they are wet to give good control. Flat brushes are good for wide washes, along with texturing techniques such as splattering and lifting. Mops (which are usually made from squirrel hair) hold a lot of water, as do Wash brushes which are good for spreading water wider than normal brushes can. A Rigger is good for very fine line work, as well as a Detail brush for getting those really thin lines and for that final flourish of the author’s signature.

There are plenty of different styles of brushes to work with, and learning to employ them all will help you to convey you idea from your imagination to your paper. Once you have discovered the preferred usage for a certain brush, then you can experiment with different grips in order to get the best out of them. Some grips include the Classic, The Pinch and The Conductor and again, by filling your repertoire with many different watercolor techniques will allow you to communicate your inspiration more accurately.

With all of your watercolor brushes, it is important not to let paint dry upon them. The best way to clean them is to get them under some running warm water, and use a little soap to clean the hairs. As it is likely to be hairs you are cleaning, you will need to be gentle with the cleanser, and the more natural and organic the soap, the better. After rinsing, make sure all water is shaken or dabbed out, for it can collate where the bristles meet the handle. Keep your watercolor brushes specifically for the watercolor paintings, not tainting them with any other type of paint and they should serve you a good long time.

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Watercolor Brushes

April 24, 2010

Like watercolor paper the choice of the right watercolor brush is another struggle a lot of artists have to overcome. Not only do you have to decide on what type but also the material and not least the price of your watercolor brushes. But don’t panic the information here will sort out some doubts you might be having. It will inform you on the types and material used that make up a quality watercolor brush. With this information you will be able to make the right choice and get all your strokes right.

The most important detail of a watercolor brush is the shape of the brush. The truth is that the round and the flat shaped brushes will take care of nearly all the painting you’ll ever do. Sure there are many other shapes but these are more for specific painting tasks. I will tell you more about the more general ones starting with the round shape watercolor brush.

WaterColor Brushes T=Tuft

F=Ferrule

H=Handle

The classic watercolor brush is the brush with its hairs in a round shape when wet this is one thing you have to check before you purchase a round brush. A high quality brush will hold a good portion of water and rinses out quickly. The great flexibility of the brush makes it the most used brush around, the most used size are the round brushes numbered #8 or #10 or #12 but remember you personally are the only one who can decide what feels good for you.

The other commonly used watercolor brush is the flat brush. The flat brush is ideal to paint large areas of even color or pure water or for precise color edges. The most common sizes are 1/8″, 1/4″, 3/8″, 1/2″, 5/8″, 3/4″ and 1″ the sizes are in inches measured along the flat edge, or equivalent widths numbered as sizes from about 6 to 24. Now you know what commonly used watercolor brushes are, I will tell you a little bit more about some unusual brushes just so you know what people are talking about.

Like I said, most of your painting can be done with the watercolor brushes mentioned above, but there are others around. Here a list of some special bushes and a short description.

Wash brushes are brushes that extend the range of flats to much larger widths.

Mop brushes are brushes that extend the range of round brushes.

Filbert or Cat’s Tongue brushes these are oval flat, like it shape already says it is a flat which comes to a point when wet like a round watercolor brush.

Acrylic brushes these are flat brushes with synthetic fiber bristles and a clear plastic handle that ends in a beveled edge.

Rigger brushes are watercolor brushes with thin very long hairs that come to a precise point.

Liner brushes are like the rigger brushes but the point is more of a round brush.

Fan watercolor brushes, brushes in the shape of a fan.

Travel brushes are exactly as the name says a brush to take with you when you travel. It is a collapsible round that closes in the tuft into the handle.

I think we covered most of the watercolor brushes available so you should be fine with what shape your watercolor brush should have. You can buy your favorite kolinsky watercolor brushes or any other watercolor brush by clicking this link.

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